Bilingual dual immersion programs
Bilingual dual immersion programs are in demand in California. Photo by Mariana Dale/LAist .

By Adolfo Guzman-Lopez for LAist

Originally published June 4, 2025

There’s a growing demand for dual immersion classrooms and English learning programs for immigrants in California. At the same time there’s a shortage of Spanish-speaking teachers. A new state bill from San Diego Assemblymember David Alvarez would expand an existing teacher exchange program with Mexico.

Why it matters: There’s not enough Spanish-speaking teachers in California to match demand. The bill would solve the problem by expanding an existing temporary exchange program with Mexican teachers, but there’s a hitch: the State Department would need to approve J1 visas for the instructors.

Why now: California education officials want three out of four public school students to be multilingual by 2040.

The backstory: California has an up and down history of multilingualism. State voters overturned the state’s bilingual education program in 1998. A version of it was reinstated in 2016.

What’s next: The bill, AB 833, passed the California Assembly on Monday and now heads to the Senate education committee.

Go deeper: English-Only in California goes back to the 19th century.

This report is reprinted with permission from Southern California Public Radio. © 2024 Southern California Public Radio. All rights reserved.

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